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OpSec

What is Privacy Checklist?

A practical, step-by-step list of actions anyone can take to significantly improve their digital privacy, from quick wins to advanced measures.

A prioritized privacy checklist, from essential basics to advanced protection.

Essential (Do These First)

  • Use a password manager (Bitwarden, 1Password, KeePassXC)
  • Enable 2FA on email, banking, and social media (TOTP app or hardware key)
  • Switch to a privacy browser (Brave or Firefox + uBlock Origin)
  • Use a privacy-focused search engine (DuckDuckGo, Brave Search, Kagi)
  • Switch to encrypted messaging (Signal)
  • Review and tighten social media privacy settings
  • Check if your email has been in breaches (Have I Been Pwned)

Important (Do These Next)

  • Use a trustworthy VPN (Mullvad, IVPN, Proton VPN)
  • Switch to encrypted email (Proton Mail, Tuta)
  • Use email aliases for different services (SimpleLogin, addy.io)
  • Opt out of data broker sites (or use a removal service)
  • Disable advertising ID on your phone
  • Switch DNS to a privacy-respecting provider (Quad9, NextDNS)
  • Enable full-disk encryption on all devices

Advanced

  • Use Tor Browser for sensitive browsing
  • Set up compartmentalized identities
  • Form an anonymous LLC for business activities
  • Use a privacy-focused mobile OS (GrapheneOS, CalyxOS)
  • Use hardware security keys for critical accounts
  • Self-host services where practical
  • Conduct a full privacy audit

Ongoing

  • Monitor for new data breaches
  • Re-check data broker sites quarterly
  • Review app permissions regularly
  • Update software promptly
  • Strip metadata from files before sharing

Related Terms

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